Semi-antique Kohistan Baluch kilim from Afghanistan. 107x65 cms

A semi-antique Kohistan Baluch striped prayer kilim. At first glance, this kilim appears to be a conventional striped kilim, but on closer inspection, you will notice a subtle and thin line that draws a prayer rug shape in the form of subtle and elegant Mihrab in a light purple colour. It is interesting to note that the weaver has used the same technique for the Mihrab as for the selvages in the side borders. 

The field is organised in different width bands some left with undyed wool, and others adornet with a chevron pattern. 

A very interesting, an certainly, unusual prayer kilim. 

Material: 100% hand-spun sheep wool   

Size: 107×65

Origin: Baluch tribe, Kohistan, Afghanistan

Date of weaving: 1950s

In Islam, a prayer mat is placed between the ground and the worshipper for cleanliness during the various positions of Islamic prayer. These involve prostration and sitting on the ground. A Muslim must perform wudu (ablution) before prayer, and must pray in a clean place.

For Muslims, when praying, a niche, representing the mihrab of a mosque, at the top of the mat must be pointed to the Islamic center for prayer, Mecca. All Muslims are required to know the qibla or direction towards Mecca from their home or where they are while traveling.

The Baloch or Baluch are an Iranian people who live mainly in the Balochistan region, located at the southeasternmost edge of the Iranian plateau, encompassing the countries of Pakistan, Iran and Afghanistan. There are also Baloch diaspora communities in neighbouring regions, including in India, Turkmenistan and the Arabian Peninsula.